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Chemotherapy Side Effects Management

Chemotherapy treats numerous types of cancer effectively. But like other treatments, it often causes side effects. The side effects of chemotherapy can change person to person. They rely on the type of cancer, location, medications and dose, and your overall health. Chemotherapy treatment works on live cells. Live cells are cells that are growing and dividing into more additional of the same type of cell. Chemotherapy Side Effects Management Cancer cells are live, but so are some healthy cells. These retain cells in your blood, mouth, digestive system, and hair follicles. When chemotherapy damages these healthy cells, side effects occur. Can side effects be treated? Yes it can be treated. Cancer specialists in Pune Dr. Pratik Patil can help you to prevent or treat several side effects. Today, many more drugs are available. Controlling and treating side effects is called palliative care or supportive care. It is also an important part of cancer treatment. Doctors and scientists work continuously to develop drugs, drug blends, and ways of giving remedies with fewer side effects. Many kinds of chemotherapy are easier to endure than they were a few years ago. Common side effects of chemotherapy: Various drugs result in different side effects. Specific types of chemotherapy often have distinct side effects. But each person’s experience is dissimilar. Tell your doctor about all the side effects you detect. For most types of chemotherapy, side effects do not show how well the medicine is working.

Daycare (chemotherapy administration)

What is chemotherapy daycare? Chemotherapy is normally given in an outpatient setting known as a chemotherapy daycare. The day-care unit will cater to patients who are obtaining infusions over a short period (generally 2-6 hours). Chemo is distributed in cycles depending on the type of cancer, the goal of therapy, and the way the body is responding. Chemotherapy treatments may be given daily, weekly, or monthly but are normally given in 3 weekly cycles. Chemotherapy Daycare How is chemotherapy given? Most chemotherapy is given straight into the bloodstream through an intravenous catheter. Intravenous drugs may be given in various ways: Direct IV (intravenous) push. Quick administration of chemo treatment via a syringe over a few minutes. Infusion therapy can last from a few minutes to a few hours. This could be a combination of medications that are given in a controlled intake through a pump. Steady infusion given via a pump can last from 1 to 7 days. Constant chemo treatment can damage veins, therefore, chemotherapy can be given through various methods. Central venous catheters are bigger than IV catheters and therefore can be put in larger veins. This eradicates repeated poking due to intravenous catheters as the central venous catheters are indwelling for a longer duration (6months – 1 year). There are different types of central venous catheters(chemo ports) that are inserted either in the chest or arm. Other Routes of chemotherapy administration: By mouth: chemo which can take in a pill, capsule, or even a liquid. The exact dose must be taken at the right time. Intrathecal (IT): IT chemo is provided in the spinal canal so that chemo can reach the brain and the spinal cord. Intra-arterial: chemo is given straight into an artery which would be supplying blood to the tumor Intracavitary: chemo drugs that are given into a confined area of the body such as the chest or abdomen. Intramuscular: given straight into the muscle tissue Topical: used on the skin in the form of a cream, gel, or ointment. During and after (48 hours) of chemotherapy daycare: Nutrition is essential for post-chemotherapy. Small regular feeds are needed to support the body’s repair. Usually, there may be nausea and vomiting for which the doctor will specify medicines. As much as possible the patient should get back to his daily routine activities with adequate periods of rest Patients must avoid any kind of contact sports to stop injury and bleeding. Flush the washroom twice after it is used. Always keep the cover down whenever flushing If contact with a patient’s body fluid is necessary, a caretaker should wear two gloves and must clean their hands carefully twice with soap or handwash. Any clothes or linen which have body fluids on them should be washed in the washing machine. There can be hair loss as a side effect of chemotherapy. This hair loss is usually reversible.

Targeted Therapy

What is targeted therapy? Targeted therapy is a type of cancer treatment that targets proteins that influence how cancer cells grow, divide, and spread. It is the foundation of accurate medicine. As researchers discover more about the DNA changes and proteins that cause cancer, they are reasonably able to develop treatments that target these proteins. Targeted Therapy in pune What are the types of targeted therapy? Most targeted treatments are either small-molecule drugs or monoclonal antibodies. Small – molecule drugs are tiny enough to penetrate cells easily, so they are utilized for targets that are inside cells. Monoclonal antibodies, also known as therapeutic antibodies, are proteins created in the lab. These proteins are developed to attach to precise targets found on cancer cells. Some monoclonal antibodies mark cancer cells so that they will be better seen and eradicated by the immune system. Other monoclonal antibodies directly prevent cancer cells from developing or cause them to self-destruct. Still, others maintain toxins in cancer cells. Who is treated with targeted therapy? For a few types of cancer, most patients with that cancer will have a target for a particular medication, so they can be treated with that medication. But, most of the time, your tumor will require to be tested to see if it includes targets for which we have medications. Testing your cancer for targets that could aid you and your doctor choose your treatment is called biomarker testing. You may need to have a biopsy for biomarker testing. A biopsy is a process in which your doctor extracts a piece of the tumor for testing. There are some risks to having a biopsy. These risks differ depending on the extent of the tumor and location. Your doctor will clarify the risks of having a biopsy for your type of tumor.

Chemotherapy

What is Chemotherapy? Chemotherapy is the most often prescribed treatment procedure for cancer. It completely depends on the power of specific medications to eradicate the cancerous cells that attack the body. It works either by delaying the development of the cells or stopping it completely. Regardless, cancer patients need to evaluate the therapy very carefully before they undergo the process. This is because, in the process of eradicating the malignant cells, chemotherapy can also damage the healthy cells that split fast. Chemotherapy in Pune These include the cells that induce hair to grow as well as those that line the mouth and the intestines. This action causes the side effects such as hair loss and intense abdominal ache during treatment. How Chemotherapy works? There are three different parts of chemotherapy, although the scope to which it achieves these parts tends to vary for each patient depending on the stage and harshness of the cancer. Chemo, as it is commonly known, is expected to: Cure cancer – Chemotherapy can eradicate the cancer cells entirely until they can no longer be detected. The process is said to successfully cure the disease if it does not rise back. Treat cancer – Chemo can hamper the further spreading of the cancerous cells by restraining their growth. However, in some cases, this approach only works for as long as the patient is continually undergoing it. Once the therapy stops, the cancerous cells may start growing again. Relieve the symptoms of cancer – Chemo can be particularly used to target specific cancerous tumors that induce pressure or pain on the affected body parts. Increase vulnerability to infections – Chemo may also be used for other types of cancer treatment, such as surgery, biological therapy, and radiation therapy. Here are the typical roles that chemotherapy plays when used in a combination of therapy options: Neo-adjuvant chemotherapy – Chemo may be utilized to shrink a tumor earlier than surgical removal. Adjuvant chemotherapy – This signifies that the chemotherapy treatment is only used as a follow-up to either destroy the cancer cells that got left behind after surgical reduction or radiation therapy. Side effects of Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy is known for causing some side effects, which include below points: Loss of appetite Depression Fatigue Bruising Sleeping problem Nausea Hair loss Bleeding Constipation Vomiting Anemia Where to seek treatment? Chemotherapy can be given either at home or in hospitals. Regardless of where you choose to take a treatment, the process is the same. Your preceding doctor will assist the chemotherapy drugs regularly and observe you for side effects, improvements, or other changes in the status of the disease. If needed, your doctor may give some changes to the drugs being used during treatment. The specific combination of chemotherapy drugs that are used differs based on: The cancer type or location Medical record or history of cancer and prior treatments Other health issues not related to cancer Contact the best oncologist in Pune – Dr. Pratik Patil immediately if you experience any of the warning signs and symptoms listed below. High temperature exceeding 38 degrees Celsius Bleeding gums Bleeding from other body parts that cannot be controlleds Mouth ulcers Vomiting Unexplained muscle aches and pains Breathing problems Bleeding nose Chest pain Chills Diarrhea

Cancer Specialist in Pune

If Yes, Then you are at the right place. Our cancer specialist in Pune – Dr. Pratik Patil is highly qualified, experienced, and competitive in oncology. They have successfully treated more than 1000 patients with a high success rate. Our cancer specialist doctor in Pune chooses the best treatment from the compressive range of therapies according to the stages of cancer. Our patients are totally satisfied and often refer us to be the best cancer specialist in Pune. Dr. Pratik Patil has a very experienced cancer specialist doctor in Pune. He has experience of about ten years of as a Hemat Oncologist and Medical Oncologist. We believe only experienced experts can handle the critical care required for Cancer treatment. Dr. Pratik Patil is the best cancer specialist in Pune and Pimpri Chinchwad. Cancer is a challenging disease. Even one kind of cancer in different stages bears differently in other patients. Each patient requires an evidence-based personalized care plan with a holistic approach. We offer you the best cancer treatment in Pune. He is one of the few cancer specialists who perform therapy to give his patients a smooth & pain-free recovery from cancer. At our hospitals, we know that Cancer Treatment requires careful consideration of evidence-based options, which can include more than one of the major therapeutic modalities: chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, and hormonal therapy. The cancer specialist in Pune Dr. Pratik Patil and Team members are professionals who truly want to turn your hope into happiness. We are proud that we are behind the smiles of thousands of our patients. We have achieved this through hard work, dedication, and care by our team. We strive to achieve excellence in providing the highest quality of cancer treatment in Pune.

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